Abstract:The principles,characteristics and application range of various radiometric and chemical analysis methods for uranium are reviewed.The methods of radiometric analysis mainly include α spectrum,γ-ray spectrometry,ueutron activation method and fission track method.The chemical analysis methods mainly include volumetry/titration,spectrophotometry/colorimetry,electrochemical method,fluorescence photometry,laser-induced fluorescence method/ultraviolet pulse fluorescence method,X-ray fluorescence spectrometry(XRF),inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES),thermal ionization mass spectrometry(TIMS),inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS),etc.The advantages and disadvantages of different methods are compared according to the actual measurement needs.Moreover,the development prospect of analysis methods for uranium is forecasted.
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