Determination of magnesium,titanium,cobalt,boron,chromium and beryllium in regenerated copper by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
CHEN Guocheng, HUANG Jianzhen, LUO Youxiong
Foshan Supervision Testing Centre of Quality and Metrology,Foshan 528000,China
Abstract:Regenerated copper should be analyzed to understand its quality before it is put into re-production.The contents of magnesium,titanium,cobalt,boron,chromium and beryllium are quality indicators for the regenerated copper,so the accurate and rapid determination of their contents is very important.After pretreatment,the sample was dissolved with the mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid with adding hydrogen peroxide dropwise.Mg 285.213 nm,Ti 336.121 nm,Co 230.786 nm,B 249.773 nm,Cr 283.563 nm and Be 313.107 nm were selected as the analytical spectral lines.The calibration curves were prepared by matrix matching method to eliminate the matrix effect.The contents of magnesium,titanium,cobalt,boron,chromium and beryllium were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES),realizing the simultaneous determination of six impurity elements in regenerated copper.The limits of detection were 0.000 1%-0.000 4%,and the limits of quantitation were 0.000 3%-0.001 3%.The proposed method was applied for the determination of magnesium,titanium,cobalt,boron,chromium and beryllium in regenerated copper samples.The relative standard deviations(RSD,n= 9) of the determination results were less than 8%,and the recoveries were between 96% and 105%.The contents of six elements in three certified reference materials of metallic copper were determined according to the experimental method,and the found results were consistent with the standard values.
[1] 黄敏,邵龙彬.再生铜资源的利用状况与发展趋势[J].有色冶金设计与研究,2021,42(1):7-9. HUANG Min,SHAO Longbin.Utilization status and development trend of recycled copper resources[J].Nonferrous Metals Engineering & Research,2021,42(1):7-9. [2] 罗云,刘莹,钟志强.浅析杂质元素对铜杆质量的影响[J].有色金属加工,2012,41(3):26-30. LUO Yun,LIU Ying,ZHONG Zhiqiang.Analysis on influence of impurity elements on the quality of copper rod[J].Nonferrous Metals Processing,2012,41(3):26-30. [3] 汤家华,程乐华,吴学敏.邻苯二酚紫-CPB分光光度法测定铜合金中的锡[J].光谱实验室,2013,30(4):1925-1928. TANG Jiahua,CHENG Lehua,WU Xuemin.Pyrocatechol violet-CPB spectrophotometric determination of tin in copper alloy[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2013,30(4):1925-1928. [4] 王虹,魏秉炎,韩娟,等.火焰原子吸收光谱法测定冰铜中钴[J].冶金分析,2018,38(7):68-72. WANG Hong,WEI Bingyan,HAN Juan,et al.Determination of cobalt in copper matte by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2018,38(7):68-72. [5] 史玉涛,王宝义,刘招.火花放电发射光谱法同时测定铍青铜中多种元素[J].冶金分析,2017,37(12):55-58. SHI Yutao,WANG Baoyi,LIU Zhao.Simultaneous determination of multi elements in beryllium bronze by spark source emission spectroscopy[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2017,37(12):55-58. [6] 骆有健,钱庆长.火花源直读光谱法测定阳极铜中19种杂质元素[J].中国无机分析化学,2012,2(4):53-55. LUO Youjian,QIAN Qingchang.Determination of nineteen impurity elements in anode copper using a spark direct-reading spectrometer[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry,2012,2(4):53-55. [7] 中华人民共和国国家市场监督管理总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会.GB/T 38471—2019再生铜原料[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2019. [8] 李莎莎,陈卫东.X射线荧光光谱法测定阳极铜各成分[J].冶金分析,2005,25(2):47-50. LI Shasha,CHEN Weidong.Determination of components in anode copper by XRF[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2005,25(2):47-50. [9] 谢华林,刘宏伟.ICP-AES法测定高纯阴极铜杂质元素[J].冶金分析,2004,24(3):40-42. XIE Hualin,LIU Hongwei.Determination of impurity elements in high purity copper cathode by ICP-AES[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2004,24(3):40-42. [10] 张敏霞,潘光勇,商其英,等.ICP-AES法同时测定铜合金中铜、锌、铁、铅、镍、铝、硅、铋、锡和锰的含量[J].广东化工,2018,45(20):142-143. ZHANG Minxia,PAN Guangyong,SHANG Qiying,et al.The simultaneous determination of Cu,Zn,Fe,Pb,Ni,Al,Si,Bi,Sn and Mn in copper alloy by ICP-AES[J].Guangdong Chemical Industry,2018,45(20):142-143. [11] 杜钰,张建荣,杨哲.ICP-AES法测定铜镁合金中镁元素[J].有色金属加工,2011,40(3):16-18. DU Yu,ZHANG Jianrong,YANG Zhe.Magnesium element in copper-magnesium alloy measured by ICP-AES method[J].Nonferrous Metals Processing,2011,40(3):16-18. [12] 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会.GB/T 5121.27—2008 铜及铜合金化学分析方法 第27部分:电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2008. [13] 朱永红.铜阳极泥中部分贵金属及杂质元素的分析方法[J].有色冶金设计与研究,2020,41(5):9-11. ZHU Yonghong.Analytical of some precious metal and impurity elements in copper anode slime[J].Nonferrous Metals Engineering & Research,2020,41(5):9-11. [14] 江荆,吴雪英,魏雅娟,等.微波消解-电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)法测定含铜污泥中多种重金属[J].中国无机分析化学,2023,13(4):356-362. JIANG Jing,WU Xueying,WEI Yajuan,et al.Determination of heavy metals in copper containing sludge by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry with microwave digestion[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry,2023,13(4):356-362.