Abstract:Indium content in regenerated zinc material is an important index for trade settlement. It is of great significance to accurately determine the content of indium in regenerated zinc material. The sample was dissolved in ammonium fluoride-nitric acid-perchloric acid system. In 10% (volume fraction) nitric acid medium, the determination method of indium with mass fraction of 0.02%-2.0% in regenerated zinc material by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) was established using air-acetylene as flame and 303.9 nm as determination wavelength. The interference of coexisting elements in sample on the determination was investigated. The results showed that the influence of silicon on the dissolution effect could be eliminated by using ammonium fluoride to dissolve the sample. The hydrochloric acid-nitric acid-perchloric acid system followed by hydrobromic acid and sulfuric acid smoking could effectively eliminate the interference of impurities such as arsenic, antimony and tin, and meanwhile avoid the loss of indium. The linear range was 1-12 μg/mL with correlation coefficient of 0.999 9. The limit of detection of method was 0.059 μg/mL, and the limit of quantification was 0.20 μg/mL. The experimental method was applied for the determination of indium in regenerated zinc material, and the found results were basically consistent with those obtained by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The relative standard deviations (RSD, n=11) were between 0.92% and 4.3%, and the spiked recoveries were between 95% and 105%.
王勇.丁基罗丹明B荧光光度法测定微量铟[J].光谱实验室,2010,27(3):990-993.WANG Yong.Spectrophotometric determination of trace indium with butyl rhodamine B[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2010,27(3):990-993.
[3]
唐仁平.示波极谱测定锌精矿中的微量铟[J].轻工科技(Light Industry Science and Technology), 2014(4):111,167.
[4]
吕佳,王光明,李辽沙.火焰原子吸收光谱法测定高炉尘中铟[J].冶金分析, 2011,31(6):21-25.LÜ Jia,WANG Guangming,LI Liaosha.Determination of trace indium in blast furnace dust by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2011,31(6):21-25.
孔凡丽.火焰原子吸收光谱法测定锡渣中的铟[J].中国无机分析化学,2015,5(2):70-72.KONG Fanli.Determination of indium in tin slag by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry,2015,5(2):70-72.
[7]
孔凡丽,胡花苗,李艳萍,等.火焰原子吸收光谱法测定铜烟尘物料中低含量铟[J].云南冶金,2018,47(4):87-90.KONG Fanli, HU Huamiao,LI Yanping,et al.Determination of low content indium in copper soot material by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Yunnan Metallurgy,2018,47(4):87-90.
[8]
高小飞,倪文山,孙晓燕,等.乙酸丁酯萃取-电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定钨矿石中铟[J].理化检验(化学分册),2012,48(10):1181-1183.GAO Xiaofei,NI Wenshan,SUN Xiaoyan,et al.ICP-AES Determination of indium in tungsten ore after extraction with buty1 acetate[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis),2012,48(10):1181-1183.
[9]
赵星,张代云,刘锐.萃取分离-石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定铅锌矿中的铟[J].云南地质,2014,33(3):417-420.ZHAO Xing,ZHANG Daiyun,LIU Rui.The in exanination of Pb-Zn ore with extraction separation-graphite stove AAS method[J].Yunnan Geology,2014,33(3):417-420.
[10]
叶新民.乙酸丁酯萃取-原子吸收光谱法测定烟灰中铟[J].广东化工,2017,44(14):245-246.YE Xinmin.AAS Determination of indium in cigaretteash after extraction with butyl acetate[J].Guangdong Chemical Industry,2017,44(14):245-246.
杨德利.原子吸收光谱法测定矿渣、烟灰中的铟[J].湖南有色金属,2005,21(2):44-45.YANG Deli.Determination of indium in slag and ash by atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Hunan Nonferrous Metals,2005,21(2):44-45.
[13]
刘金巍,刘庆学,刘芃岩,等.萃取火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定土壤中的镉铊铟银[J].分析试验室,2008,27(S1):362-364.LIU Jinwei,LIU Qingxue,LIU Pengyan,et al.Determination of indium and silver cadmium in soil by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory,2008,27(S1):362-364.
[14]
杨德利.火焰原子吸收法测定铅泥中的铟[J].湖南有色金属,2011,27(4):68-70.YANG Deli.Determination of indium content in the lead slime by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Hunan Nonferrous Metals,2011,27(4):68-70.
[15]
谭凤.火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定锡阳极泥中的铟[J].云南化工,2016,43(6):27-29,32.TAN Feng.Determination of indium in tin anode slime by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Yunnan Chemical Technology,2016,43(6):27-29,32.
刘婷.火焰原子吸收光谱法测定铟的方法探讨[J].湖南有色金属,2006,22(4):56-57.LIU Ting.Determination of indium by flame atomic absorption spectrometry[J].Hunan Nonferrous Metals,2006,22(4):56-57.
[19]
李俊花,单玲,严方.原子吸收光谱法测定电解铜中微量锡和锑[J].分析科学学报,2003,19(5):462-463.LI Junhua,SHAN Ling,YAN Fang.Determination of microamount Sn and Sb in copper plating by atomic absorption spectrometric method[J].Journal of Analytical Science, 2003,19(5):462-463.