Abstract:The vanadium-titanium slag contains rich beneficial elements including vanadium and titanium, and it has high comprehensive utilization value. The determination of composition in vanadium-titanium slag usually adopts chemical analysis method, which has some disadvantages such as complicated operation procedures, large consumption of chemical reagents and long analysis period. The transparent fuse piece of sample was prepared under the following conditions: the flux was lithium tetraborate-lithium carbonate, the dilution ratio was 1∶20, the release agent was potassium iodide, and the sample was pre-oxidized at 700℃ for 20min followed by fusion at 1100℃ for 22min. The standard samples (vanadium slag, vanadium-titanium blast furnace slag, converter slag, etc) and production samples (vanadium tailings, ferrovanadium slag and iron ore, which had been determined by wet method) were used to prepare series calibration samples with matched concentration and gradient to the test samples. The content range of calibration curve was expanded. The rapid determination method of TFe, SiO2, Al2O3, CaO, MgO, MnO, V2O5, TiO2, Cr2O3 and P in vanadium slag, vanadium-titanium blast furnace slag, ferrovanadium slag and vanadium tailings by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) with fusion sample preparation was established. The problem that one set of analysis method should be established for each type of vanadium-titanium slag and it could not be used for the simultaneous determination of several types of vanadium-titanium slag was solved. The precision test of vanadium-titanium slag sample was conducted. The relative standard deviations (RSD, n=10) of determination results were less than 7%. The experimental method was applied for the analysis of vanadium-titanium slag standard sample, and the found results were consistent with the certified values. The detection requirements of each component in vanadium-titanium slag could be satisfied.
杨新能, 冯宗平. 熔融制样-X射线荧光光谱法测定钒钛渣中10种组分[J]. 冶金分析, 2018, 38(7): 57-62.
YANG Xin-neng, FENG Zong-ping. Determination of ten components in vanadium-titanium slag by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with fusion sample preparation. , 2018, 38(7): 57-62.
邓君,薛逊,刘功国,等.攀钢钒钛磁铁矿资源综合利用现状与发展[J].材料与冶金学报,2007,16(12):83-86.DENG Jun,XUE Xun,LIU Gong-guo,et al.Current situation and development of comprehensive utilization of vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite at PANGANG[J].Journal of Materials and Metallurgy,2007,16(12):83-86.
杨洪春,冯宗平.电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定钒渣中主次成分[J].冶金分析,2010,30(6):50-53.YANG Hong-chun,FENG Zong-ping.Determination of major and minor components in vanadium slag sample by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2010,30(6):50-53.
陆晓明.X射线荧光光谱分析在钢铁工业中的应用[J].理化检验:化学分册,2005,30(增):13-16.LU Xiao-ming.Application of X-ray fluorescence spectrometry in iron and steel industry[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B:Chemical Analysis,2005,30(suppl.):13-16.
[7]
朱春要,顾锋,年季强,等.X射线荧光光谱法测定冶金渣料中主次成分[J].冶金分析,2014,34(8):39-44.ZHU Chun-yao,GU Feng,NIAN Ji-qiang,et al.Determination of major and minor components in metallurgical slag by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2014,34(8):39-44.
[8]
朱忠平,李国会.熔融制样-X射线荧光光谱熔融制样测定钛铁矿中主次量组分[J].冶金分析,2013,33(6):32-46.ZHU Zhong-ping,LI Guo-hui.Determination of major and minor components in ilmenite by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with fusion sample preparation[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2013,33(6):32-46.
[9]
张建波,林力,刘在美,等.X射线荧光光谱法同时测定钛精矿中主次量组分[J].岩矿测试,2009,28(2):188-190.ZHANG Jian-bo,LIN Li,LIU Zai-mei,et al.Determinations of major and minor components in titanium concentrates by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2009,28(2):188-190.
[10]
罗明荣,陈文静.X射线荧光光谱法测定还原钛铁矿中11种组分[J].冶金分析,2012,32(6):24-29.LUO Ming-rong,CHEN Wen-jing.X-ray fluorescence spectrometry determinations of eleven components in reduced ilmenite[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2012,32(6):24-29.
[11]
仵利萍,曾英,刘卫,等.熔融制样-X射线荧光光谱法测定高钛渣主次量元素[J].矿产综合利用,2007(1):81-84.WU Li-ping,ZENG Ying,LIU Wei,et al.Determination of major and minor elements in high titanium slag by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with samples of smelting process multipurpose[J].Utilization of Mineral Resources,2007(1):81-84.
[12]
任保林.熔融制样-X射线荧光光谱法快速测定富钛料中主次成分[J].冶金分析,2013,33(12):24-28.REN Bao-lin.X-ray fluorescence spectrometry determination of major and minor components in titanium-rich material with fusion sample preparation[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2013,33(12):24-28.
陈荣庆.粉末压片-X射线荧光光谱法测定钒渣中的化学成分[J].光谱实验室,2008,25(3):416-420.CHEN Rong-qing.Determination of chemical components in vanadium slag samples by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with powder pressed slice[J].Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2008,25(3):416-420
[15]
胡正阳,邢华宝,浦红,等.XRF熔融法测定钒渣中钒[J].冶金分析,2001,21(6):48-49.HU Zheng-yang,XING Hua-bao,PU Hong,et al.XRF determination of V2O5 in vanadium slag[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2001,21(6):48-49.
[16]
任保林.X射线荧光光谱法测定钒渣、钒渣熟料和提钒尾渣中主次组分[J].冶金分析,2015,35(7):79-83.REN Bao-lin.Determination of major and minor components in vanadium slag,vanadium slag clinker and vanadium slag tailings by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2015,35(7):79-83
[17]
黎香荣,陈永欣,罗明贵,等.波长色散X射线荧光光谱法同时测定钒渣中的主次量成分[J].岩矿测试,2011,30(2):222-225.LI Xiang-rong,CHEN Yong-xin,LUO Ming-gui,et al.Simultaneous determination of major and minor components in vanadium slag by wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry[J].Rock and Minmeral Analysis,2011,30(2):222-225.
[18]
陈桂英,米泽宇.X射线荧光光谱法测定钒铁冶炼炉渣中的主要成分[J].光谱实验室,2010,27(3):297-299.CHEN Gui-ying,MI Ze-yu.Determination of major components in ferrovanadium slag by XRF[J].Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2010,27(3):297-299.
[19]
李小莉.X射线荧光光谱法测定铁矿石中铁等多种元素[J].岩矿测试,2008,27(3):229-231.LI Xiao-li.Determinations of multi-elements in iron ores by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry[J].Rock and Minmeral Analysis,2008,27(3):229-231.