Abstract:After the sample was dissolved with nitric acid (1+1), the content of lead, tin, silicon, zinc, nickel, manganese and iron in aluminum bronze was simultaneously determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) with Pb 220.353 nm, Sn 189.927 nm, Si 251.611 nm, Zn 206.200 nm, Ni 231.604 nm, Mn 260.568 nm and Fe 259.939 as the analytical lines. The influence of matrix elements in aluminum bronze on the determination of testing elements was investigated. The results showed that the influence of matrix effect could be eliminated by the matrix matching method to prepare the calibration curves. The linear correlation coefficients of calibration curves of elements were all higher than 0.999. The detection limits of elements in proposed method were between 0.9 μg/g and 20.8 μg/g. The proposed method was applied to the determination of lead, tin, silicon, zinc, nickel, manganese and iron in certified reference materials of aluminum bronze. The relative standard deviations (RSD, n=10) of determination results were between 0.36% and 4.0%. The results showed no significant difference with the certified values. The content of lead, tin, silicon, zinc, nickel, manganese and iron in two aluminum bronze QAl10-3-1.5 product was determined according to the experimental method. The recoveries were between 90% and 108%.
徐建林,王智平.铝青铜合金的研究与应用进展[J].有色金属,2004,56(4):51-55.XU Jian-lin,WANG Zhi-ping.Research and application situation of aluminum bronze[J].Nonferrous Metals,2004,56(4): 51-55.
[2]
周志明,唐丽文,梁隆,等.合金元素对ZQAl9-4合金显微组织和性能的影响[J].重庆工学院学报,2009,23(7):55-57.ZHOU Zhi-ming,TANG Li-wen,LIANG Long,et al.Effect of alloy elements on the microstructure and properities of ZQA19-4 alloys[J].Journal of Chongqing Institute of Technology,2009,23(7):55-57.
[3]
许方.ICP-AES测定铝青铜中锰的研究[J].有色金属科学与工程,2011,2(3):80-82.XU Fang.Determination of Mn in aluminum bronze by ICP-AES[J].Nonferrous Metal Science and Engineering,2011,2(3):80-82.
[4]
张晓峰.ICP-AES法测定铜合金中磷、铋、镍、铁、锑、锡、铅[J].冶金分析,2003,23(6):49-50.ZHANG Xiao-feng.Simultaneous determination of P,Bi,Ni,Fe,Sb,Sn and Pb in copper alloy by ICP-AES[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2003,23(6):49-50.
[5]
吴伟明,许方.ICP-AES法测定铜合金中的镍、铅、锡[J].现代科学仪器,2008(10):54-56.WU Wei-ming,XU Fang.Determination of Ni,Pb and Sn in copper alloy by ICP-AES[J].Modern Scientific Instruments,2008(10):54-56.
[6]
董海成,金英,田小亭,等.电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定镍铜合金中锰和铁[J].冶金分析,2014,34(5):68-71.DONG Hai-cheng,JIN Ying,TIAN Xiao-ting,et al.Determination of manganese and iron in nickel-copper alloy by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2014,34(5):68-71.
[7]
周天泽,邹洪.原子光谱样品处理技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2006: 6.
[8]
曹宏燕.冶金材料分析技术与应用[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2008: 620.
[9]
付二红,叶晓英,蒙益林. ICP-AES测定铜合金中的磷[J].光谱实验室,2010,27(3):1151-1155.FU Er-hong,YE Xiao-ying,MENG Yi-lin.Determination of phosphorus in copper alloy by ICP-AES[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2010,27(3):1151-1155.
[10]
李莉.ICP-AES测定铜合金中的铜及10种杂质元素[J].光谱实验室,2013,30(5):2700-2702.LI Li.Determination of Cu and ten elements in copper alloy by ICP-AES[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2013,30(5):2700-2702.
[11]
成勇.微波消解-电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定五氧化二钒中痕量硼和铋[J].冶金分析,2015,35(3):56-60.CHENG Yong.Determination of trace boron and bismuth in vanadium pentoxide by microwave digestion-inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2015,35(3):56-60.
[12]
曹宏燕,张穗忠,闻向东.实验室测量结果的评价[J].冶金分析,2011,31(11):70-77.CAO Hong-yan,ZHANG Sui-zhong,WEN Xiang-dong.Evaluation of laboratory measurement results[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2011,31(11):70-77.