Abstract:The determination method of arsenic and antimony in tin ore usually adopts spectrophotometry. A new determination method of arsenic and antimony in tin ore by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry was established after the sample was dissolved in hydrochloric acid-nitric acid by microwave digestion. The results showed that the sample could be dissolved by microwave digestion with 8 mL of mixed hydrochloric acid-nitric acid (5+3) as solvent. When the concentration of hydrochloric acid was about 0.96 mol/L, the mass concentration of both thiourea and ascorbic acid were 10 g/L, HCl (1+9) was used as carrier liquid, and 20 g/L potassium borohydride solution was used as reducing agent, the calibration curves were plotted based on the fluorescence intensity of arsenic and antimony against the corresponding mass concentration. The linear correlation coefficients were both not less than 0.999 8. The detection limit of arsenic and antimony was 0.044 2 μg/L and 0.020 4 μg/L, respectively. The interference test showed that the coexisting elements in tin ore sample did not interfere with the determination. The proposed method was applied to the determination of arsenic and antimony in tin ore actual samples. The relative standard deviation(RSD,n=6) was 1.1%-1.3% and 0.99%-1.4%, respectively. The recoveries were 99%-104% and 98%-104%, respectively. The certified reference materials of tin ore were determined by the experimental method. The results were basically consistent with the certified values.
陈林,贺与平.碘液吸收砷化氢砷锑钼蓝分光光度法测定锡精矿中砷[J].云南冶金,2011,40(6):50-52.CHEN Lin,HE Yu-ping.Determination of arsenic in tin concentrate by iodine solution absorption arsine and arseno-antimono-molybdenum blue spectrophotometric method[J].Yunnan Metallurgy,2011,40(6):50-52.
[3]
徐国栋,葛建华,贾慧娴,等.水浴浸提-氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法同时测定地质样品中痕量中砷和汞[J].岩矿测试,2008,29(4):391-394.XU Guo-dong,GE Jian-hua,JIA Hui-xian,et al.Simultaneous determination of trace arsenic and mercury in geological samples by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry with water bath soaking sample preparation[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2008,29(4):391-394.
[4]
金宇,刘曙,李晨,等.氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法测定氟石中锑[J].冶金分析,2014,34(5):64-67.JIN Yu,LIU Shu,LI Chen,et al.Determination of antimony in fluorspar by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2014,34(5):64-67.
[5]
韩宗才,关弘弢.原子荧光光谱法测定合金钢中锑[J].光谱实验室,2014,31(2):281-283.HAN Zong-cai,GUAN Hong-tao. Determination of antimony in alloy steel by atomicfluorescence spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2014,31(2):281-283.
[6]
温晓华,邵超英,张琢,等.悬浮液进样-氢化物发生原子荧光光谱法测定土壤中痕量砷锑硒[J].岩矿测试,2007,26(6):460-464.WEN Xiao-hua,SHAO Chao-ying,ZHANG Zhuo,et al.Determination of trace arsenic,antimony,selenium in soil samples by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry with slurry sample introduction[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2007,26(6):460-464.
[7]
樊有俊,樊姝芳,高颜.水质汞的原子荧光技术研究[J].实验室科学,2010,13(6):107-110.FAN You-jun,FAN Shu-fang,GAO Yan.Reseatch on water quality determination technique of mercury by atomic fluorescence spectrometry[J].Laboratory Science,2010,13(6):107-110.
[8]
冯广林,李力,朱立军,等.微波消解样品-离子色谱法测定卷烟纸中钠、钾、镁、钙的含量[J].理化检验:化学分册,2012,48(4):449-451.FENG Guang-lin,LI Li,ZHU Li-jun,et al.IC determination of sodium,potassium,magnesium and calcium in cigarette paper with microware assisted sample digestion[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B:Chemical Analysis,2012,48(4):449-451.
[9]
何晓梅,符靓,聂西度,等.微波消解-氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法测定二氧化钛中痕量砷和锑[J].冶金分析,2009,29(11):54-56.HE Xiao-mei,FU Liang,NIE Xi-du,et al.Simultaneous determination of trace arsenic and antimony in titanium dioxide by microwave digestion-hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2009,29(11):54-56.
[10]
任占军,郝贵奇,尹长田,等.微波消解-氢化物发生原子荧光光谱法测定污泥中汞和砷[J].冶金分析,2014,34(3):52-56.REN Zhan-jun,HAO Gui-qi,YIN Chang-tian,et al.Determination of mercury and arsenic in sludge by microwave digestion-hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2014,34(3):52-56.
[11]
陈国友.微波消解ICP-MS法同时测定蔬菜中14种元素[J].分析测试学报,2007,26(5):742-745.CHEN Guo-you.Simultaneous determination of 14 elements in vegetables by ICP-MS with microwave digestion[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2007,26(5):742-745.
[12]
齐剑英,李祥平,王春林,等.微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定黄铁矿中重金属元素[J].冶金分析,2007,27(12):1-6.QI Jian-ying,LI Xiang-ping,WANG Chun-lin,et al.Determination of heavy metal elements in pyrite by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after microwave digestion[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2007,27(12):1-6.
[13]
雷美康,彭芳,曹培林,等.微波消解-氢化物发生原子荧光光谱法同时测定钨矿中砷汞[J].冶金分析,2013,33(4):44-47.LEI Mei-Kang,PENG Fang,CAO Pei-lin,et al.Simultaneous determination of arsenic and mercury in tungsten ore by microwave digestion-hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry[J].Metallurgical Analysis,2013,33(4):44-47.
[14]
陈新焕,肖家勇,朱中武,等.微波消解样品-原子荧光光谱法测定皮革及其制品中砷、锑和汞[J].理化检验:化学分册,2013,49(11): 320-323. CHEN Xin-huan,XIAO Jia-yong,ZHU Zhong-wu,et al.AFS determination of arsenic,antimony and mercury in leather and its products with microwave assisted sample digestion[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B: Chemical Analysis,2013,49(11):320-323.