Abstract:The hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and hydrogen peroxide were used as digestion reagent. The gradual temperature rising procedure was adopted. Then, a method for the determination of cadmium, chromium and lead in coal gangue by microwave digestion-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was established. 10 μg/L Rh solution was used as internal standard. 208Pb, 52Cr and 114Cd was used as the determination isotope of lead, chromium and cadmium, respectively. Under the selected instrumental working conditions, the proposed method was applied to the determination of coal gangue samples from different areas. The determination results were consistent with those obtained by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF-AAS) and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The relative standard deviation (RSD, n=5) was less than 7 %. The detection limit of method was 0.013 μg/g, 2.00 μg/g and 0.20 μg/g for cadmium, chromium and lead, respectively.
陶秋丽,戴青锋,王龙山,吴赫,王光照,刘隆. 微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定煤矸石中镉铬铅[J]. 冶金分析, 2013, 33(8): 24-27.
TAO Qiu-li, DAI Qing-feng, WANG Long-shan, WU He, WANG Guang-zhao, LIU Long. Determination of cadmium, chromium, lead in coal gangue by microwave digestion-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. , 2013, 33(8): 24-27.
Huang Z Y, Zhang Q, Hu K,et al. Inductively coupled plasma(ICP) mass spectrometry(MS) hyphenated with atomic emission spectrometry(AES) for simultaneous determination of major,minor and micro amounts of elements in geochemical samples[J] . Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 2005, 21(6):753-756.
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邵坤, 何启生, 陈开旭, 等. 密闭溶样—电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定煅烧高岭土中微量重金属元素[J] . 岩矿测试(Rock and Mineral Analysis),2010,29(1):43-46.