Abstract:The calculation of platinum nanocrystal size in Pt/C catalyst for fuel cell by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a commonly used method with good accuracy. However, it has some disadvantages, such as high cost, poor representativeness in statistics, and complex measurement. A batch of Pt/C catalysts for fuel cell were prepared. First, the average size of platinum nanocrystals in the catalyst was measured by TEM. Then, the average size of platinum nanocrystals was calculated by Scherrer formula and Rietveld refinement of TOPAS software, respectively. The calculation results were compared with the TEM method. Compared with TEM method, the relative error of average size of platinum nanocrystals calculated by Rietveld refinement of TOPAS software was only 1.3%. In other words, the measurement results of average size of platinum nanocrystals by X-ray diffraction analysis combined with TOPAS software were very close to those of intuitive TEM method, thus realizing the efficient and reliable measurement of platinum nanocrystals.
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